Why It Works
- Brining the hen in a mixture of pickle juice, buttermilk, and seasonings creates meat that’s flavorful and ultra-juicy.
- A mix of wheat flour and rice flour with a little bit of baking powder within the dry dredge ensures an extra-crispy coating.
- Including a small quantity of brine to the dry coating creates little lumps that result in a craggy fried-chicken exterior.
- Calmly coating the dredged hen with cooking spray ensures an evenly browned and crisp “fried” exterior with out practically as a lot oil as conventional deep frying.
I grew up primarily in North Carolina and a bit of bit in Louisiana, and though I’ve lived within the Northeast for practically 30 years, I nonetheless miss the really wonderful fried hen you get within the South—completely juicy, further crispy, flavorful-in-every-bite fried hen is simply too onerous to come back by up right here. And, certain, I may make my very own, however deep frying in my studio residence was a one-and-done occasion for me. When your kitchen doubles as your front room and bed room, the cost-benefit evaluation would not usually fall on the “deep fry it!” facet.
Fortunate for me—and all fried hen lovers—you can also make a fantastic model of fried hen in your air fryer, no vat of oil required, because of this air-fryer fried hen recipe created by our Birmingham, Alabama-based check kitchen colleague Marianne Williams. Learn on to find out how, by quite a few checks and tweaks, Williams made a recipe that delivers air-fryer “fried” hen that is juicy and filled with taste on the within and super-crispy on the surface, then use our suggestions and the total recipe beneath to create it in your personal kitchen.
Whereas the recipe is written for a mixture of bone-in and skin-on breasts and thighs, you can also make this recipe with no matter hen items you favor: skin-on or skinless, bone-in or boneless, breasts, thighs, or different components. (Although if you’re going with boneless and skinless meat, we suggest selecting thighs, which keep juicier than breasts.) This recipe is written to serve six individuals and have to be cooked in two batches; nevertheless, it may be simply halved for those who solely wish to serve two or three individuals. I prefer it with Southern sides like cornbread or buttermilk biscuits, stewed inexperienced beans or okra, and mac and cheese.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
5 Suggestions for Marking the Greatest Southern Fried Hen within the Air Fryer
- Lock in taste and juiciness with a buttermilk-pickle brine. Soaking the hen in a mixture of egg, buttermilk, and pickle juice, together with sizzling sauce for a bit of kick and honey for a contact of sweetness, ensures the meat is seasoned all through with each salt and a contact of acidity. The salt and acid not solely add taste but additionally lock in juiciness—because of salt’s potential to forestall proteins from releasing an excessive amount of water throughout cooking and acid’s pure tenderizing results. We usually do not suggest marinating for various hours (most flavors exterior of salt and acid do not penetrate far into the meat, and most acids can flip meat mushy if left on it for too lengthy), however this marinade may be allowed to work its magic as much as in a single day, because the lactic acid within the brine is gentler on meat than different acids.
- Pat the hen dry after marinating. When you usually don’t pat hen dry after a buttermilk brine and earlier than dredging, because the wetness may help the dredge to stick, however on this case drying the hen helps a ton with getting a crispy crunchy exterior within the air fryer. An excessive amount of moisture can result in soggy fried hen.
- Add rice flour to the dry dredge. Chopping the wheat flour with rice flour improves the crispness and texture of the ultimate coating. It’s because wheat flour incorporates gluten-forming proteins, which may result in extreme toughness. A extra pure starch like rice flour blended in reduces the entire quantity of these gluten-forming proteins, whereas nonetheless offering starch to soak up moisture. The ultimate result’s a lightweight, crunchy coating that resists sogginess. (Baking powder can also be added to the dredge for comparable toughness-fighting advantages.)
- Generously season the dry dredge. One criticism I’ve about plenty of the fried hen you get exterior of the South is that even when the coating is satisfactorily crispy (a giant if), it is usually bland and underseasoned. Williams solves this by spiking the dry dredge with not solely ample salt but additionally onion powder, granulated garlic, and smoked paprika, which give the crunchy exterior a sturdy taste.
- Use oil well. When you want considerably much less oil within the air fryer than for deep frying, some oil continues to be essential for attaining a crispy “fried” hen texture. Step one is including oil to the air-fryer basket (you will line it with foil first), which our testing revealed is a crucial step to make sure the hen crisps the place it is involved with the basket. Then you definitely’ll use cooking spray to coat the hen throughout earlier than frying, creating one thing like a micro-layer of oil through which the hen can “fry.” Do not maintain again right here: You wish to spray the oil all around the hen items till no dry flour is seen.
- Prepare dinner it on the proper temperature. Williams examined air frying the hen at numerous temperatures to reach on the “Goldilocks” spot of 380°F (193°C). Any cooler, and the hen is not going to be crispy sufficient; nevertheless, going hotter will possible end in overbrowning and burning earlier than the meat is totally cooked by.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey, Meals Stylist: Ana Kelly , Prop Stylist: Josh Hoggle
Editor’s Notice
This recipe was developed by Marianne Williams; the headnote was written by Megan O. Steintrager. This recipe was initially printed in June 2024.
My Foolproof, Quick Strategy to Crispy, Juicy “Fried” Hen (With out Deep Frying)
Prepare dinner Mode
(Hold display awake)
-
2 cups (480 ml) entire buttermilk
-
2 giant eggs
-
1/4 cup (60 ml) dill pickle brine, drained from 1 jar of pickles, plus pickle slices for serving
-
2 tablespoons (30 ml) Louisiana-style sizzling sauce (equivalent to Crystal)
-
2 tablespoons (30 ml) honey
-
4 tablespoons (36 g) Diamond Crystal kosher salt, divided, plus extra to style; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity or identical weight
-
4 small bone-in, skin-on hen thighs (5 to 7 ounces; 141 to 198 g every)
-
2 medium bone-in, skin-on hen breast halves (about 1 pound; 454 g every)
-
1 1/2 cups all function flour (6 3/4 ounces; 192 g)
-
1 cup white rice flour (about 5 1/4 ounces; 150 g), see be aware
-
1 tablespoon onion powder
-
1 tablespoon granulated garlic
-
2 teaspoons smoked paprika
-
1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
-
1 teaspoon freshly floor black pepper
-
2 tablespoons (30 ml) canola oil, divided
-
Cooking spray
-
In a big bowl, whisk buttermilk, eggs, pickle brine, sizzling sauce, honey, and three tablespoons (27g) of the salt collectively till well-combined. Add hen thighs and breasts and switch to coat. Cowl and refrigerate for at the least 4 hours and as much as 12 hours. Take away hen from fridge half-hour earlier than cooking.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
When able to prepare dinner, line two baking sheets with wire racks. In a big bowl, whisk collectively all-purpose flour, rice flour, onion powder, granulated garlic, smoked paprika, baking powder, pepper, and remaining 1 tablespoon (9g) salt till well-combined.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Pour about 1/4 cup (60ml) of the buttermilk marinade from bowl with hen into flour combination, utilizing your arms or a versatile spatula, stir to kind small clumps (most of flour needs to be dry).
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Working with one or two items at a time, take away hen from marinade, permitting extra to drip again into the bowl, and pat extra marinade from hen utilizing paper towels. Place hen into the bowl with flour combination and switch, urgent to coat hen evenly in flour combination.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Drizzle extra buttermilk combination, 1 tablespoon at a time, over breaded hen in bowl and switch as soon as extra so further craggy bits of coating stick with hen.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Switch breaded hen to one of many ready baking sheets (go away one of many baking sheets empty for cooked hen). Let hen sit on wire rack for quarter-hour earlier than cooking. Alter oven rack to center place and preheat oven to 225°F (110ºC). Utilizing a fork or a pointy knife, pierce a chunk of heavy responsibility aluminum foil giant sufficient to wrap the basket of a 6-quart air fryer throughout, then wrap the basket tightly with foil.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Drizzle 1 tablespoon of the canola oil over foil and set the ready basket within the air fryer. Preheat air fryer to 380°F (195ºC) for 3 minutes. As soon as preheated, place 4 thighs or 2 breasts, skin-side down, within the air fryer. Spray throughout with a beneficiant quantity of cooking spray till no dry flour is seen.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
-
Prepare dinner hen till golden-brown and crispy on either side, and an instant-read thermometer registers 170°F (77ºC) for hen thighs and 155°F (68ºC) for hen breasts, about 22 to 25 minutes for the hen thighs and half-hour for the hen breast, flipping and spraying the highest facet of the hen with extra cooking spray midway by.
Switch the cooked hen to the clear baking sheet and season to style with salt. Place in oven to maintain heat whereas making ready the remaining hen. Brush now-empty foil-lined basket with remaining tablespoon of oil and repeat cooking with remaining hen. (Let hen relaxation 10 minutes.) Serve along with your favourite sides.
Severe Eats / Jen Causey
Particular Gear
2 rimmed baking sheets, 2 wire racks, 6-quart air fryer, instant-read thermometer
Notes
Rice flours can differ extensively in texture and consistency. We suggest Bob’s Pink Mill white rice flour, which is available in grocery shops and on-line.
Make-Forward and Storage
Cooked hen safely be refrigerated in an hermetic container for as much as 4 days, however it’ll lose its crunchiness.